Masago (Capelin Roe)
Species:
Mallotus villosus (Capelin — a small forage fish from the smelt family)
Originates from Area:
Cold North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans (Iceland, Norway, Greenland, Canada); harvested during spawning season

Key Characteristics:
Colour:
Natural pale yellow or tan; often dyed bright orange, red, green, or black for sushi presentation
Texture:
Tiny, grainy, dry pop with minimal juiciness
Egg Size:
Very small (~0.5–1.0 mm); smaller than all other common roes
Source:
Wild-caught; processed and pasteurized for stability
Flavour Profile:
Salty, subtly fishy with a crunchy, slightly sandy mouthfeel
Price Range:
~$80–$250 per kg (very low-cost; common in sushi and food service)
Grades Available:
Not formally graded by egg firmness or size
Marketed by dye type: “Orange Masago”, “Wasabi Masago”, “Black Masago”, etc.
Best Pairing (Drinks):
Cold lager, sake, crisp white wine
Best Pairing (Foods):
Sushi rolls, rice bowls, tamagoyaki, salad toppings
Nutritional Breakdown (Per 100g Masago):
- Calories: ~240–260 kcal
- Protein: ~22–25 g
- Fat: ~10–13 g
- Omega-3 (EPA + DHA): ~1.5–2.5 g
- Saturated fat: ~2.5–3 g
- Cholesterol: ~300–350 mg
- Carbohydrates: ~1–3 g
- Sodium: ~1500–1800 mg (high due to brining)
- Micronutrients:
- Vitamin B12: Moderate to high (~120–150% RDA per 100g)
- Choline: Present but lower than in larger roes
- Vitamin D: Low to moderate
Zinc, Selenium, Iron: Modest levels
Cognitive-Performance Relevance (Sport & Mental Endurance):
✅ Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA & DHA)
• May support cognitive function under mild training stress
• Lower levels than sturgeon or salmon roe, but still neuroprotective
✅ Vitamin B12 + Choline
• Contribute to neurotransmitter function and motor coordination
• Important in endurance and decision-making sports, though at lower potency than in premium roes
✅ Protein
• Complete protein source — supports post-exercise recovery and mild cognitive repair
• Suitable for lean-protein-focused sport diets
⚠️ Notes for Athletes:
- Sodium: High — can aid rehydration post-exercise but may be excessive if consumed frequently
- Cholesterol: Moderate — manageable within a physically active diet
- Masago is a budget-friendly, frequently available roe — best used for variety, visual appeal, and moderate brain-nutrient contribution rather than as a primary supplement source